MSS SP 75 WPHY 56

MSS SP 75 WPHY 56 Pipe Fittings

MSS SP 75 WPHY 56 Pipe Fittings are high-yield, high-strength carbon steel fittings specifically engineered for high-pressure and high-temperature pipeline systems. The term WPHY stands for Wrought Pipe High Yield, which denotes exceptional mechanical strength, toughness, and durability. These fittings comply with the MSS SP-75 standard, covering wrought steel butt-welding fittings used in oil, gas, and petrochemical transmission pipelines.

At Emirerri Steel, we are a leading manufacturer and exporter of MSS SP 75 WPHY 56 Pipe Fittings that meet stringent international standards. Our fittings offer outstanding performance in demanding environments such as refineries, offshore drilling, and high-pressure transportation systems.

Key Features

  • High yield strength (minimum 56,000 psi)

  • Superior impact and mechanical toughness

  • Excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance

  • Reliable performance in high-pressure service conditions

  • Good weldability and formability

  • Dimensional accuracy with consistent wall thickness

  • Long service life and structural stability

carbon-steel-pipe-fittings
Carbon Steel Pipe Fittings

Specification

SpecificationDetails
StandardMSS SP-75 / ASTM A860 / ASME SA860
GradeWPHY 56
MaterialHigh Strength Low Alloy Carbon Steel
Manufacturing TypeSeamless, Welded, Fabricated
Size Range½” to 48” (DN15 to DN1200)
Pressure RatingSCH 10 to SCH 160, XXS
Connection TypeButt Weld
Surface FinishBlack, Anti-Rust Coating, Galvanized
TestingHydrostatic, Non-Destructive, Tensile, Impact, Hardness

Equivalent Grades

StandardEquivalent Grade
ASTMA860 WPHY 56
ASMESA860 WPHY 56
APIAPI 5L X56
ISOL390

Available Sizes

  • Seamless fittings: up to 24” NB

  • Welded fittings: up to 48” NB

  • Wall Thickness: SCH 10 to SCH 160, XXS

Chemical Composition

ElementContent (%)
Carbon (C)≤ 0.26
Manganese (Mn)1.00 – 1.70
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.035
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.035
Silicon (Si)0.15 – 0.40
Nickel (Ni)≤ 0.50
Chromium (Cr)≤ 0.30
Molybdenum (Mo)≤ 0.25

Mechanical Properties

PropertyValue
Tensile Strength71,000 psi (min)
Yield Strength56,000 psi (min)
Elongation20% (min)
Hardness197 HB (max)
Impact EnergyAs per ASTM A370

Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.85 g/cm³
Melting Point1425 – 1540°C
Thermal Conductivity52 W/m·K
Modulus of Elasticity200 GPa

Types of MSS SP 75 WPHY 56 Pipe Fittings

  • Elbows (45°, 90°, 180°)

  • Equal and Reducing Tees

  • Concentric & Eccentric Reducers

  • Pipe Caps & Stub Ends

  • Cross (Equal & Unequal)

  • Bends & Laterals

Corrosion Resistance

MSS SP 75 WPHY 56 Pipe Fittings exhibit excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance, ensuring long-lasting service life in harsh environments. They are suitable for offshore, onshore, and chemical plant applications where exposure to moisture, acids, or chemicals is common.

Heat Resistance

These fittings maintain superior mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. Their chemical composition allows them to resist deformation and scaling under heat stress, making them suitable for thermal and power generation systems.

Heat Treatment

WPHY 56 fittings are heat-treated through normalizing, quenching, and tempering to enhance yield strength, ductility, and impact toughness. This ensures a refined grain structure and consistent performance under mechanical and thermal stress.

Welding

MSS SP 75 WPHY 56 Pipe Fittings are highly weldable using conventional techniques such as MIG, TIG, and SAW. Preheating before welding and post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) are recommended to avoid residual stress, cracking, and hardness variations in the weld zone.

Fabrication

These fittings are manufactured through hot forming or cold forming processes, ensuring accurate dimensions and smooth finishes. Fabrication is carried out under controlled conditions to maintain uniform mechanical properties and ensure reliable performance in demanding installations.

Applications

  • Oil and Gas Transmission Pipelines

  • Petrochemical and Refinery Plants

  • Power Generation and Energy Sectors

  • Offshore Drilling Platforms

  • Chemical Processing and Fertilizer Units

  • High-Pressure Steam and Hydraulic Systems

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