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ASTM B111 C23000

ParameterDetails
StandardASTM B111
UNS NumberC23000
Alloy TypeRed Brass (Cu-Zn Alloy)
FormSeamless Tube
ConditionAnnealed
Manufacturing ProcessCold Drawn
Outside Diameter6 mm to 114.3 mm
Wall Thickness0.7 mm to 6 mm
LengthUp to 6 meters
Surface FinishMill Finish / Bright Annealed
TestingEddy Current, Hydrostatic, Dimensional
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ASTM B111 C23000 Tube – UNS C23000 (Red Brass Tube)

ASTM B111 C23000 Tube, designated as UNS C23000, is commonly known as Red Brass. It is a high-copper brass alloy containing a small percentage of zinc, providing an excellent balance of corrosion resistance, strength, and formability. ASTM B111 UNS C23000 red brass tubes are manufactured in seamless form and are widely used in condensers, heat exchangers, and industrial piping systems where reliable performance and resistance to general corrosion are required. Due to its high copper content, this alloy exhibits good thermal conductivity and long service life in fresh water and mildly corrosive environments.

Key Features

  • High copper content for excellent corrosion resistance
  • Good thermal conductivity for efficient heat transfer
  • Excellent ductility and ease of fabrication
  • Seamless construction ensures uniform quality
  • Good resistance to dezincification
  • Long service life with minimal maintenance

Equivalent Grades

Standard Equivalent Grade
UNS C23000
EN CuZn15
DIN 2.0265
ISO CuZn15

Sizes

  • Outside Diameter: 6 mm to 114.3 mm
  • Wall Thickness: 0.7 mm to 6 mm
  • Length: Up to 6 meters, random or cut lengths available
  • Form: Straight lengths and U-bend tubes

ASTM B111 C23000 Chemical Composition

Element Percentage (%)
Copper (Cu) 84.0 – 86.0
Zinc (Zn) Balance
Lead (Pb) Max 0.07
Iron (Fe) Max 0.05
Tin (Sn) Max 0.05

C23000 Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Tensile Strength ≥ 300 MPa
Yield Strength ≥ 100 MPa
Elongation ≥ 35%
Hardness ≤ 70 HRB

UNS C23000 Physical Properties

Property Value
Density 8.75 g/cm³
Melting Point ~1020°C
Thermal Conductivity ~140 W/m·K
Electrical Conductivity ~35% IACS

Types

  • C23000 Seamless Tubes
  • C23000 U-Bend Tubes
  • Condenser Tubes
  • Heat Exchanger Tubes

Applications

ASTM B111 C23000 (UNS C23000) Red Brass tubes are widely used in condensers, heat exchangers, power plants, HVAC systems, plumbing and water supply lines, industrial cooling systems, and general engineering applications. Their excellent corrosion resistance, high thermal conductivity, and ease of fabrication make them a preferred choice for heat transfer and fluid-handling systems operating in fresh water and mildly corrosive environments.

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