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CK40 Round Bar

ParameterDetails
Product FormRound Bar
Material GradeCK40
UNS NumberG10400
StandardEN 10083-2
Manufacturing ProcessHot Rolled / Forged
Heat TreatmentAnnealed, Normalized, Quenched & Tempered
Surface FinishBlack, Bright, Turned, Polished
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CK40 Round Bar (UNS G10400)

CK40 Round Bar is a medium carbon steel grade specified under EN 10083 standards and internationally recognized as UNS G10400. With a carbon content of approximately 0.40%, CK40 steel provides higher strength than CK35 while still maintaining good toughness and machinability. It is commonly supplied in hot rolled or normalized condition and is suitable for mechanical parts subjected to moderate to high stresses.

Key Features

  • Medium carbon content for improved strength
  • Good toughness and wear resistance
  • Excellent machinability in normalized condition
  • Suitable for heat treatment and surface hardening
  • Reliable performance for mechanical engineering applications

Equivalent Grades

Standard Equivalent Grade
EN CK40 / 1.1186
DIN CK40
ASTM / SAE AISI 1040
JIS S40C
IS EN8D

Sizes

  • Diameter: 10 mm to 600 mm
  • Length: 3 m, 6 m, or cut-to-length
  • Custom sizes available on request

CK40 Round Bar Chemical Composition

Element Percentage (%)
Carbon (C) 0.37 – 0.44
Manganese (Mn) 0.50 – 0.80
Silicon (Si) ≤ 0.40
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.045
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.045

CK40 Mechanical Properties

Property Typical Value
Tensile Strength 600 – 750 MPa
Yield Strength ≥ 340 MPa
Elongation ≥ 16%
Hardness 170 – 210 HB (Normalized)

UNS G10400 Physical Properties

Property Value
Density 7.85 g/cm³
Melting Point ~1460°C
Thermal Conductivity 49 W/m·K
Modulus of Elasticity 210 GPa

Types of CK40 Carbon Steel Round Bar

  • Hot Rolled Round Bar
  • Bright Drawn Round Bar
  • Forged Round Bar
  • Turned & Polished Round Bar
  • Heat Treated Round Bar

Applications

  • Shafts and axles
  • Gears and pinions
  • Bolts, studs, and crankshafts
  • Automotive and machinery components
  • Structural and mechanical fabrication

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